Basic Hobby Electronics Vocabulary Part 3 of 4 (I-R)

Posted January 18th, 2010 by Natalia and filed in Beginner

Insulator: A material that has high electrical resistance and is therefore a poor conductor of electricity.

Integrated Circuit (IC): A type of digital circuit in which transistors, diodes, resistors and capacitors are constructed on a semiconductor base.

Light Emitting Diode (LED): A type of diode that generates light when current flows through it.

Ohm’s Law: The relationship between voltage, current and resistance.

Ohm (Ω): The unit of measure for resistance.

Printed Circuit Board (PCB): A board in which components are connected using a thin coat of conductive material “printed” on the board instead of wires. It is used for mounting electrical components.

Resistance: The electrical friction between an electric current and the material it is flowing through that causes electricity to be dissipated as heat.

Resistor: An electrical component used to introduce resistance into a circuit.

You might also enjoy:

  1. Basic Hobby Electronics Vocabulary Part 4 of 4 (S-V)
  2. Basic Hobby Electronics Vocabulary Part 1 of 4 (A-C)
  3. Basic Hobby Electronics Vocabulary Part 2 of 4 (D-G)
  4. Starting Out on an Electronics Hobby – Tools

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